Slower growth in many emerging markets could put those countries on a more sustainable growth path but it also means that they won’t help support the global economy as much as in recent years, according to
the chief economist of the influential Bank for International Settlements
(BIS).
Despite
the rally in financial markets since late July, BIS Economic Advisor Stephen
Cecchetti warned investors against complacency as the pace of recovery in the
global economy remains disappointing and there are signs of slower growth in
emerging market economies.
“This could be a welcome moderation that
helps put growth in these economies on a more sustained footing but even so it
means that the emerging market economies won’t support global growth as much as
they have in recent years,” Cecchetti said in connection with publication of the
latest BIS Quarterly Review.
European Central Bank (ECB) President Mario
Draghi sparked the rise in global financial markets in late July when he
assured investors the ECB would do “whatever it takes” to protect the euro.
Earlier this month the ECB said it would buy an unlimited amount of bonds of
euro zone member states if needed.
But the rise in markets, which has driven
down corporate bond spreads to their lowest level in year, should not obscure
the fact that the fundamental weaknesses of Southern European countries remains
in place and only structural solutions can solve their competitiveness and
fiscal problems, Cecchetti said.
Despite progress in reforming the global
financial system, Cecchetti said that process is far from complete and many
banks still rely on central banks for funding and activity in unsecured
interbank markets remains low.
Nevertheless, international banks are now
smaller, less leveraged and less connected to each other than five years ago.
More fragmented banking systems across
national boundaries could mean a return to more sustainable levels of banking,
Cecchetti said, but cautioned that this could trigger new problems “if the
pendulum swings too far and markets become overly fragmented.”
“It reduces the scope for contagion but
also increases the risk of domestic crises and reduces the ability to share
risks across borders,” he added.
I've always thought that the global economy ensures local ones are connected to some degree so this doesn't make complete sense to me. Do you mean to say that even after all the work of the government, corporate executives, and an advertisement agency in india or two to get the local economy back in shape, the global scene could remain unaffected?
ReplyDeleteMary, what Stephen Cecchetti is saying is that instead of rapid growth spurts, which are then interrupted by recessions, emerging market economies are now maturing with slightly lower but more sustainable growth rates.
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